Chocolate Peanut Butter Whoopie Pies

Whip up soft chocolate whoopie pies with the help of a cake mix, then fill them with a tasty peanut butter marshmallow filling for an extra memorable treat!

plate full of large rounded chocolate whoopie pies with peanut butter filling.

Homemade chocolate peanut butter whoopie pies are the perfect mix of cookie, cake and frosting. This recipe uses the shortcut of a cake mix, so they are super simple to make.

The filling has bold peanut butter flavor with the marshmallow undertones you would expect in a classic whoopie pie. The end result is a fun hand held treat that is sure to wow.

Have you ever had a whoopie pie? The soft cake-like cookies sandwich a creamy marshmallow filling for a tasty dessert sandwich. 

They are the official state treat of Maine and a Pennsylvania Amish tradition. For good reason too, they are super delicious. 

Each bite is like a mash up of some of our favorite desserts. They are part cake, part cookie and of course that sweet filling draws you in.

I will highlight some tasty whoopie pie flavor ideas below to get your creative juices flowing. If you try some, let me know how it goes.

But if you are a chocolate and peanut butter fan, you have to start with this recipe as written. They are super delicious and the hefty amount of peanut butter helps keep these whoopie pies from tasting too sweet.

Tips for Baking Cake Mix Whoopie Pies

Because you start with a cake mix, the batter comes together really quickly. Just make sure your butter is softened so everything incorporates nicely.

The batter should be like a thick cake batter or slightly loose cookie dough. It’s a little bit sticky but should be able to mostly hold its shape.

Using a cookie scoop is a great way to evenly portion the dough while also giving them a nice round shape. I used a medium cookie scoop for these and the resulting whoopie pies were relatively large.

You can use a small cookie scoop to get twice as many smaller treats. Which is better will totally depend on how you plan to serve them.

To get the best thick, soft, cake like cookie you will want to refrigerate the scoops of dough for about a half hour. That will give you nice rounded domes and cakey interiors.

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Let them cool completely and add your filling. It really is that easy!

The Peanut Butter Fluffernutter Filling

Whoopie pies traditionally have a marshmallow-y filling, so I wanted to keep the tradition alive in these. But of course I wanted to do something a little different as well.

Adding peanut butter was a perfect solution! The peanut butter brings that little bit of salty savory and pairs wonderfully with the chocolate. 

If peanut butter isn’t your jam, marshmallow fluff buttercream would be a fabulous option. Or use a simple vanilla American buttercream

Once the cookies have cooled, you can spread, pipe or scoop the filling on on and top it with another. Frosting fanatics, feel free to be generous with that filling! 

More Easy Whoopie Pie Flavor Combination Ideas 

You can easily use this base recipe and switch out the cake mix you use to make an endless variety of whoopie pie flavor combinations. In fact, it would be fun to do a display of different types as a fun dessert spread at a party.

If you decide to do more than one flavor, just be sure to make the smaller versions. People are definitely going to want to try more than one!

plate full of large rounded chocolate whoopie pies with peanut butter filling

Lemon lovers can use a lemon cake mix to make fun citrusy whoopie pies. Some lemon sweetened condensed milk buttercream would be a fabulous filling. Or make lemon blueberry whoopie pies for an extra summery treat!

Use funfetti cake mix and colorful funfetti buttercream for birthday whoopie pies.

Or use a butter recipe vanilla cake mix and chocolate sweetened condensed milk buttercream for an inside out whoopie pie. 

A red velvet, carrot cake or spice cake mix would pair wonderfully with decorator’s cream cheese frosting.

See the possibilities really are endless! 

Storing Homemade Whoopie Pies

These whoopie pies can be stored at room temperature for a couple of days. You can refrigerate them for up to a week or freeze them for a few months.

However, they will have the best texture when enjoyed at room temperature.

hand holding large chocolate whoopie pie with peanut butter marshmallow filling
4.68 from 31 ratings

Easy Chocolate Whoopie Pies with Peanut Butter Marshmallow Filling

Author: Carlee
Servings: 12 Large Whoopie Pies
 Whip up soft chocolate whoopie pies with the help of a cake mix, then fill them with a tasty peanut butter marshmallow filling for an extra memorable treat!
Prep: 20 minutes
Cook: 15 minutes
Additional Time 30 minutes
Total: 1 hour 5 minutes

Ingredients 

Cake Mix Whoopie Pies

  • ½ cup butter softened
  • 15.25 oz chocolate cake mix
  • 3 large eggs
  • ¼ cup sour cream

Peanut Butter Marshmallow Filling

  • cups creamy peanut butter
  • 7 oz marshmallow fluff
  • 1 cup powdered sugar
  • 1 Tablespoons milk

Instructions 

Whoopie Pies

  • Line 2 baking sheets with parchment paper or a silicone mat and set aside.
  • Beat butter until smooth and creamy. 
    ½ cup butter
  • Add cake mix, eggs and sour cream.  Mix until just combined.
    15.25 oz chocolate cake mix, 3 large eggs, ¼ cup sour cream
  • Use medium cookie scoop to put 12 cookies on each baking tray, leaving at least 2 inches between each scoop of dough.
  • Chill scoops for at least 30 minutes.
  • Preheat oven to 350° F and bake chilled cookie scoops for 11-12 minutes. 
  • Cool on the baking sheet for 2 minutes, then move to a wire rack to cool completely.

Filling

  • Mix together peanut butter and marshmallow fluff until combined.
    1½ cups creamy peanut butter, 7 oz marshmallow fluff
  • Stir in powdered sugar.
    1 cup powdered sugar
  • Add enough milk to get it to your desired consistency.
    1 Tablespoons milk
  • Pipe, spread or put a scoop of frosting on half of the whoopie pies. Top with a second whoopie pie to form a sandwich.
  • Store your whoopie pies in an airtight container on the counter or in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. For longer storage, wrap individually and freeze. 

Notes

For smaller whoopie pies, use a small cookie scoop to portion batter. You should get about 48 scoops. Chill the batter like above, but bake for 9-10 minutes.

Video

YouTube video

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Nutrition Information

Serving: 1Serving | Calories: 310kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 11g | Fat: 20g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 13g | Cholesterol: 70mg | Sodium: 566mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 21g
“Cooking With Carlee” is not a dietitian or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories and other nutritional values can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.

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4.68 from 31 votes (29 ratings without comment)

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17 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    These are soooo good. I add dark chocolate chips and cream cheese filling.

  2. Yummy whoopie pies! 😋. They came out perfect but I will definitely do the smaller ones next time! 😁 BTW, I used crunchy peanut butter and increased the amount by 1/4 cup to make up for the difference the pieces of peanuts made.

    1. I’ll bet the crunchy peanut butter added a nice bit of texture. I am glad you liked them!

  3. I made this recipe according to directions and the first batch of cakes spread out into each other, even after refrigerating for 30 minutes. The second tray kept its shape but they are not very sturdy. The peanut butter filling is greasy and broken. Not creamy enough to pipe.

    1. I’m really sorry that happened to you. Were you using standard butter and peanut butter?

  4. Can you freeze these? If not how long will they keep?

    1. You can freeze them for up to three months. I would freeze them for a couple of hours on a sheet pan before wrapping them and putting them back in the freezer. Then you may want to unwrap them to defrost them as well, otherwise they might stick to the plastic wrap as they thaw.

  5. DO NOT CHILL these, it flattens them. There is no need, just scoop and toss in oven. This recipe could use some dramatic improvement. As is, waste of ingrediants.

    1. Actually, having the butter cold when you put them in the oven allows the shape to set before the butter melts. Putting room temperature butter/dough into a hot oven allows the butter to melt and the batter to spread before they have a chance to set.

  6. nikia Isit says:

    Can you substitute anything for sour cream

    1. Greek yogurt would be a good substitute if you prefer.

  7. How many pies does this recipe make??

    1. It makes 12 large whoopie pies. You could easy make 24 smaller ones if you prefer.

  8. Karen @karenskitchenstories says:

    Oh my! These look so delicious, and the combo of peanut butter and marshmallow in the filling sounds a-maze-ing!

  9. Carlee Scharnhorst says:

    5 stars
    The whoopie pies are so soft and delicious. The filling is